HS Code Guide · EPM Subvention

HS Code 300490 Meaning — Medicaments, therapeutic/prophylactic, retail packs: Global Trade, India & Factoring Guide

trad·HS 300490·30 — Pharmaceutical products··6 min read

HS 300490 covers medicaments, therapeutic/prophylactic, retail packs. This guide explains what the code includes, its global trade, India's position, how GIFT City helps factor it, and whether MSME factoring qualifies for the 2.75% interest subvention.

What this HS code covers

HS 300490 sits in 30 — Pharmaceutical products. Official tariff description: “Medicaments; consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale” In plain terms, it covers medicaments, therapeutic/prophylactic, retail packs. Classification decides duty and documents; this 6-digit line is in the DGFT positive list (Trade Notice 25/2025-26 Annex V), so MSME factoring under it qualifies for the 2.75% subvention — details below.

What is HS 300490?

HS 300490 is the catch-all for finished formulations — tablets, capsules, syrups, creams, etc., packaged for retail sale — not classified in 300410–300460 (penicillins/hormones etc.). It's the main line for generic medicines exports.

Official description: Medicaments; consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale

What HS 300490 does in trade

  • Captures most generic pharma exports from India — the line regulators and factoring banks recognise for finished-dose trade.
  • Is in the positive list — MSME pharma exporters factoring 300490 receivables can claim 2.75% on the interest element.
  • Requires strict docs: drug registration in destination, GMP/CoPP, so factor credit checks weigh buyer and regulatory risk.

Global perspective — where HS 300490 moves

World finished-medicine trade ~US$600B. Generics dominate volume, brands dominate value. Regulatory access (US FDA, EMA) decides market entry. 300490 is the highest-volume pharma HS globally.

Top global exportersTop global importers
GermanyUnited States
SwitzerlandGermany
IndiaBelgium
United StatesUnited Kingdom
FranceChina
Indicative top traders for this HS category (OEC/WITS/TradeMap). Country mix shifts by season.

India's stance on HS 300490

India is the 'pharmacy of the world' — #3 by volume, #1 generics exporter, ~US$27B pharma exports. MSME clusters in Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Mumbai and Indore drive 300490 volumes. US, EU, Africa and ASEAN are key markets; DGCI/CDSCO and Pharmexcil govern exports.

Export docs to watch

Pharma needs CDSCO export NOC, Pharmexcil RCMC, CoPP/GMP, and destination registration. Batch, expiry and cold-chain docs must be clean — discrepancies block collections.

GIFT City — factoring HS 300490 in foreign currency

Pharma receivables are often USD/EUR to regulated markets — GIFT City foreign-currency factoring pairs well with 60–120 day terms and retains the 2.75% benefit alongside credit insurance.

Trad can route eligible invoices via an IFSCA-regulated IBU or Finance Company/Finance Unit undertaking factoring in GIFT City. The 2.75% subvention is identical whether you factor via India (RBI-regulated) or GIFT City (IFSCA-regulated) — the choice is about currency, banking relationship and buyer location, not the benefit rate.

Common financing stack for this HS

Factoring advances 70–90% in 24–48 hours after invoice verification; balance minus discount/fees on buyer payment. Works alongside packing credit — factoring covers the post-shipment open-account gap.

MSME subvention — is HS 300490 eligible for 2.75%?

Yes — HS 300490 is in the positive list (Trade Notice 25/2025-26 Annex V). MSMEs involved in international value chains with a valid active IEC (not in DEL) and valid Udyam can claim 2.75% per annum on the factoring interest cost element when factoring via an RBI/IFSCA-regulated entity.

CheckFor HS 300490
In positive list (HS-6)Yes — 300490 listed in Annex V
Benefit2.75% p.a. on interest cost element
Annual cap₹50 lakh per MSME per FY
Valid fromProspectively from 20 Feb 2026
Need UIN per factor?Yes — declaration of intent before factoring, valid till FY-end
Eligible factorsRBI-regulated (AD bank / factoring NBFC) or IFSCA-regulated (GIFT IBU/FC)
Not coveredDeemed exports (FTP Ch.7) & exports to SEZs
From Trade Notice 25/2025-26 — Policy Framework Annex I & II, Level of Assistance §5.

Eight-digit HS? Use first 6 digits

Eligibility is at HS-6. If your 8-digit HS (e.g. 30049010) starts with 300490, it inherits this eligibility. Verify on the HS checker — enter 6 or 8 digits.

Check HS 300490 — free

Verify any 6 or 8-digit HS against the DGFT positive list and see the 2.75% factoring eligibility in seconds.

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Frequently asked questions

What is HS 300490 — Medicaments, therapeutic/prophylactic, retail packs?

HS 300490 is the catch-all for finished formulations — tablets, capsules, syrups, creams, etc., packaged for retail sale — not classified in 300410–300460 (penicillins/hormones etc.). It's the main line for generic medicines exports.

Is HS 300490 eligible for the 2.75% interest subvention?

Yes. HS 300490 is in the DGFT positive list (Trade Notice 25/2025-26 Annex V, 4139 HS-6 lines). MSMEs factoring exports under this line via RBI/IFSCA-regulated factors can claim 2.75% per annum on the interest cost element, capped at ₹50 lakh per MSME per year, prospectively from 20 Feb 2026. Requires valid IEC (not in DEL), valid Udyam, and a UIN per factor obtained before factoring.

Who can claim the 2.75% for HS 300490 and how?

MSMEs (as defined by Ministry of MSME) with active IEC and Udyam, factoring eligible exports of HS 300490 via RBI/IFSCA-regulated entities. File a declaration of intent on the DGFT portal to get a UIN per factor (valid till FY-end), factor the invoice, the factor files monthly IEC-wise claims; subvention is credited to your IEC-linked bank account.

Can HS 300490 be factored via GIFT City?

Yes. IBUs and Finance Companies/Finance Units undertaking factoring in GIFT City (IFSCA-regulated) are eligible financial institutions under IFSCA circular 19 Mar 2026 and must extend the 2.75% benefit. Useful for USD/EUR receivables where you want foreign-currency factoring.

What does factoring for HS 300490 cost after subvention?

Indicatively, factoring discount/interest is priced commercially (often 8–12% p.a. depending on buyer, tenor, currency) plus factoring fee ~0.5–3% ⚠️. The 2.75% offsets only the interest element — e.g. a 9% interest cost becomes ~6.25% effective on that element if eligible. Fees/insurance/FX remain. Compare all-in cost.

Related HS codes

Compare HS 300490 with other MSME-export lines in the same chapter or family.

HS 300120 — Glands and other organs — extracts of glands or other organsHS 300212 — Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and HS 300213 — Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and HS 300214 — Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and HS 300242 — Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeaHS 300249 — Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and s

See all codes on the HS code guides hub, or read the 2.75% subvention deep-dive.